Thursday, 20 November 2014

passive voice


Passive voice
Passive voice adalah kalimat passive
Kalimat yang bisa di ubah menjadi passive hanya kalimat yang mengandung objek
Simple present (passive)
Rumusnya : BE + V3
Example :
-My mother waters the plant everyday (active)
-The plant is waterved by my mother everyday (passive)
-She eat five hamburgers everyday (active)
-Five hamburgers are eaten by her (passive)
-they cooks cakes everyday (active)
-Cake are cooked by them every Sunday (passive)
The  boy breaks the doll (active )
The doll is broken by the boys (passive)

Simple past (passive)
Rumusnya : WAS\WERE + V3
Example :
-          They cancelled  all fight because of fog (active)
-          All fights were cancelled by them because of fog (passive)
-          The boy stole my wallet in the shop (active)
-          My wallet was stolen by the boy in the market (passive)
-          She planted these flowers yesterday (active)
-          These flowers were planted by her yesterday (passive)

Present continues (passive)
Rumusnya : BE(IS,AM,ARE) + BE ING + V3
Example
-          They are studying English (active)
-          English is being studied by them (passive)
-          The student are playing some games  (active)
-          Some games are being played by student  (passive)
-          Some body recording conversation (active)
-          Our conversation is being recorded by some body (passive)
-          That old woman is singing a rock song (active)
-          A rock song is being sung by that old woman (passive)
Past Continues (passive)
Rumusnya : WAS\WERE + BEING + V3
Example :
-          He was selling my car yesterday around 8pm (active)
-          My car was being sold by him yesterday (passive)
-          The man was buying those clothes (active)
-          Those clothes were being bought by the man (passive)

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